Paris : plan des barricades 1795 - 1871 |
Carl
Douglas
Barricades
and Boulevards:
Material
transformations of Paris, 1795-1871
“Destroying
and constructing are equal in importance, and we must have souls for
the one and the other”.1
Paul Valéry
Large-scale
urban violence is a tumultuous, messy and distressing affair.
Materials and patterns of everyday life are blown apart. Amongst
death and disarray, important spatial operations that take place in
urban conflict are easily overlooked. However, the construction of
street barricades and boulevards in Paris between 1795 and 1871
transformed the city. The struggles over these transformations can be
described as both the disruption and the policing of what Rancière
calls the “distribution of the sensible”. 2